How would you approach coaching a team that is resistant to Scrum?

Understanding the Question

When an interviewer asks, "How would you approach coaching a team that is resistant to Scrum?", they are probing for insights into your change management skills, your understanding of Scrum principles, and your ability to navigate resistance within a team. This question tests your interpersonal skills, your patience, your strategic thinking, and your proficiency in Scrum. It’s not just about enforcing a framework but about inspiring a team to embrace a set of practices for their improvement and the project's success.

Interviewer's Goals

The interviewer has several goals in mind when asking this question:

  1. Assessing Your Understanding of Scrum: They want to see if you have a deep understanding of Scrum principles and practices and can communicate these effectively.
  2. Evaluating Change Management Skills: Your response will show how you deal with resistance and manage change within teams, which is crucial for a successful Scrum implementation.
  3. Testing Interpersonal Skills: They are interested in how you engage with team members who may be skeptical or opposed to Scrum, evaluating your ability to persuade and motivate.
  4. Identifying Problem-Solving Abilities: The question seeks to uncover your strategic approach to overcoming obstacles and finding solutions that align with Scrum values.

How to Approach Your Answer

In crafting your answer, consider the following structure to showcase your skills and experience effectively:

  1. Empathize with Resistance: Start by acknowledging that resistance is often rooted in fear of change or misunderstanding of Scrum benefits. Showing empathy indicates that you understand the human element of change management.
  2. Education and Communication: Highlight the importance of educating the team on Scrum principles, the value it brings, and how it can make their work easier and more efficient.
  3. Incremental Implementation: Discuss starting with small, manageable changes and gradually increasing Scrum practices as the team becomes more comfortable and begins to see benefits.
  4. Engagement and Empowerment: Stress the importance of involving the team in the transition process, allowing them to have a voice in the implementation, and empowering them to take ownership.
  5. Success Stories: Mention how you would share stories of how Scrum has benefited similar teams, using real-life examples to illustrate the positive impact.
  6. Feedback Loops: Talk about establishing regular feedback mechanisms to listen to concerns, adapt the approach as needed, and celebrate small wins to build momentum.

Example Responses Relevant to Scrum Coach

Here are two example responses that incorporate the above points:

Example Response 1:

"In my experience, resistance to Scrum often stems from a lack of understanding or fear of the unknown. I would start by facilitating workshops to educate the team on Scrum values, principles, and the benefits it has brought to similar projects. By using real-world success stories, I aim to demystify Scrum and show its practical advantages. I would then propose starting with a pilot project or adopting a few Scrum practices to demonstrate value without overwhelming the team. Throughout the process, I would ensure open lines of communication, inviting feedback and addressing concerns promptly. Celebrating small wins and showing tangible improvements in workflow or product quality can help build confidence in Scrum."

Example Response 2:

"Dealing with resistance requires patience and understanding. My approach would be to first listen to the team’s concerns and understand the root causes of their resistance. I believe in leading with empathy, demonstrating how Scrum can solve existing problems rather than imposing it as a mandate. Implementing Scrum incrementally allows the team to gradually adapt to new processes. I would involve them in setting goals and defining how we measure success, making it a collaborative effort. Regular retrospectives would be key, providing a platform for the team to voice concerns, suggest improvements, and see firsthand how their feedback is implemented. This fosters a sense of ownership and gradually builds trust in the Scrum framework."

Tips for Success

  • Be Specific: Use concrete examples from your experience to illustrate how you’ve successfully managed similar situations.
  • Show Empathy: Demonstrating understanding and empathy towards those resistant to change can set you apart as a candidate.
  • Highlight Flexibility: Show that you’re flexible and adaptable in your approach, tailoring your strategy to the team’s specific needs and context.
  • Focus on Benefits: Emphasize the positive outcomes of adopting Scrum, such as improved team collaboration, faster delivery times, and better quality products.
  • Demonstrate Patience: Convey that you are patient and willing to invest the time needed for the team to fully embrace Scrum practices.

By carefully structuring your answer to showcase your knowledge, experience, and interpersonal skills, you can convincingly demonstrate your capability as a Scrum Coach to manage resistance and guide a team towards embracing the Scrum framework.